IJ Distinguishes Jaco, Grants Asylum PSG = Honduran Women Inside News Immigration Law

Fewer than three percent of gender-motivated murders are solved by the courts in the countries of El Salvador, Guatemala, and Honduras. Both corruption and intimidation play a large role, and many people don’t report the crimes against them out of fear. When people in Honduras do report these crimes, them and their families are often subjected to further gang violence, which the police and government are largely powerless to prevent. In Honduras, 83.3% of legal frameworks that promote, enforce and monitor gender equality under the SDG indicator, with a focus on violence against women, are in place. In 2012, 76% of women of reproductive age (15-49 years) had their need for family planning satisfied with modern methods. Honduras has become part of the small group of nations, 16 out of 193 United Nations countries, to have a female-led government. President Castro composes 9% of the world’s governments that are in the hands of women—becoming the only woman currently presiding over a government in the entire American continent, except for Barbados.

• Historically, governments have responded to organized crime with iron-fist security strategies.
• When she appeared to win a major policy victory in April, for instance, when the Honduran congress voted unanimously to abolish the law authorizing ZEDEs, two U.S. senators responded by pressuring the State Department to take action against her government.
• According to Gladys Lanza, a trade union activist, women were extremely active in the 1954 national banana workers strike.
• Additionally, the increase of work for women does not also lead to an increase of political or social power and influence.

Individual shipments of cocaine usually carried hundreds of, and sometimes more than a thousand, kilograms of cocaine. After receiving a shipment of cocaine, Los Montes worked with other drug traffickers to transport the cocaine inland through Honduras into Guatemala and, eventually, Mexico, where the cocaine would then be imported into, and distributed within, the United States. One year after the historic election of Honduras’ first female president, there are signs of progress. • Almost all (93%) women aged 15–19 believe that if a woman’s husband has an STI, she is justified in asking him to use a condom.

In contrast, almost all young men transitioned from school into work by age 18. The act of dropping out is alarming, because once a woman becomes a NEET, it is difficult to later reintegrate into school or work . Women who are out of the labor force miss out on the skill enhancement that comes from working.

Although Honduras has reduced its homicide rate by half since 2011, it remains one of the world’s highest, with 44.8 murders per 100,000 population in 2019. From 2015 through 2019, authorities arrested 4,196 gang members, the National Police reported. Marred by corruption and abuse, the judiciary and police remain largely ineffective. Support and resources from a four-year Organization of American States mission to strengthen the fight against corruption and impunity, concluded in January 2020, have not produced lasting reforms. The UNSDG guides, supports, tracks and oversees the coordination of development operations in 162 countries and territories. In Honduras, the United Nations is committed to continue working together with a wide range of sectors of the country in achieving a more just and equitable society, where it isn’t dangerous to be a woman. As a result of this study, UN Women will be organizing trainings for media outlets on objective and respectful journalism in these types of subjects.

Honduras Should Commit to Protecting Women’s and Girls’ Rights

Similarly, in urban areas the fact that most wage jobs are held by men may discourage women from seeking employment. The problem of lower female participation in the labor market begins with early school dropout.

Meanwhile, activists report that despite the legislative victory, the ZEDEs continue to operate and expand on the ground. In these zones and elsewhere in the country, private actors still threaten the lives and safety of people defending land rights, as UUSC and other organizations have documented. For all President Castro’s promises of change, therefore, her administration has not eliminated the dangers that Honduran human rights defenders face throughout the country. • The Honduran government signed the Ministerial Declaration of Preventing through Education in 2010 and, thereby, committed itself to work toward ensuring the sexual and reproductive health and rights of all young people. One of the declaration’s goals is to reduce the number of schools that do not provide comprehensive sexuality education by 75%. In Honduras, the continue reading https://toplatinwomen.com/dating-latina/honduran-women/ rate of femicide, is rated in 6th out of 111 countries according to a study done in 2011. During the autopsies, it is often discovered that rape has occurred before the victim’s death.

Just a few days before she was set to leave for the competition, Alvarado and her sister, 23-year-old Sofia Trinidad, were brutally murdered. Their bodies were hidden in shallow graves in a riverbank in Santa Barbara, Honduras, discovered after a week-long manhunt that made international headlines. Their joint funeral was broadcast around the world and attended by thousands. In 2014, a 19-year-old small town girl named Maria Jose Alvarado catapulted onto the world stage when her brilliant smile and sweet personality won her the Miss Honduras crown. With a freshly minted passport, she was set to compete for the prestigious Miss World title in London, a trip which would be the first plane ride of her life.

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Judges face interference—including political pressure, threats, and harassment—from the executive branch, private actors with connections to government, and gangs. The Supreme Court, particularly its president, exerts excessive control over the appointment and removal of judges, and career instability limits judges’ independence. In its 2016 review of Honduras, the CEDAW Committee urged the government to decriminalize abortion, noting that the ban caused women and girls to seek unsafe abortions and increased maternal mortality.

Early last month, Castro’s health minister announced that emergency contraception would soon become available in cases of rape, but this small—if significant—concession falls far short of full protection for reproductive health care in Honduras. Undoubtedly, many forces – including political parties – will continue to act to dissuade women’s participation in public, private and civil society spaces. Most citizens do not seem to care that women are systematically excluded from decision-making because it is so engrained in the culture. That is why changing the legal framework is a crucial first step but with a male-dominated Congress, there has been no political will to pass a draft bill that aims to combat violence against women in politics. The main limitation commonly encountered with an issue as complex as gender-based violence is that when discussed, it is purely symbolic in leaders’ speeches. Words need to be materialized and policies institutionalized to combat it and include it in different agendas.

Country score – Honduras

From January to September 2021, 31,894 Hondurans requested asylum in Mexico, the Mexican Commission for Refugee Aid reported—filing more than 35 percent of Mexico’s total asylum petitions. From January to July, 7,007 accompanied and 676 unaccompanied Honduran children requested asylum. In a 2020 survey by UNHCR and UNICEF, half of Hondurans interviewed in Mexico named violence as the main reason for their leaving. In February, journalist Henry Fiallos and his family received anonymous death threats after he covered a femicide in which police officers were implicated. In August, he reported having been brutally beaten by police officers while doing his job. Since MACCIH left, the Attorney General’s Office has harassed and intimidated the head of its own anti-corruption criminal enterprise office, Prosecutor Luis Javier Santos, and members of his team.

Yet when the “Nightline” team went to visit, there were only a handful of women there asking for help. According to the Women’s District Attorney Maria Mercedes Bustelo, “What these women feel is impotence.

In 2020,278 women were murdered in the countryand, as of November 2021, more than 240 women have lost their lives violently. “We are in ways losing hope,” said Regina Fonseca, an activist for women’s rights in Honduras. Fear is an ever-present reality of life for so many women here, yet the Honduran government fails to provide shelters or safe houses. Help us combat the proliferation of sexual exploitation crimes against children. • Since 1997, all abortions have been illegal, including those needed to save the life of the pregnant woman.